Rottweiler Lifespan: How Long Do They Live?

Everything you need to know about the Rottweiler's life expectancy, factors that affect longevity, and tips to help your dog live a longer, healthier life.

Average Lifespan
9–10 years
Size Category
Large
Compared to Average
Below average

Rottweiler Life Expectancy

The Rottweiler has an average lifespan of 9 to 10 years, which is below average for dogs of their size category. As of 2026, advances in veterinary medicine and improved nutrition have helped many Rottweilers reach the upper end of this range and beyond.

Several factors influence an individual Rottweiler's lifespan, including genetics, diet, exercise, veterinary care, and overall lifestyle. Dogs from health-tested parents who receive consistent preventive care tend to live the longest, healthiest lives.

Lifespan Range Visualization

5 years20 years

Lifespan by Gender

Male9–10 years
Female9.5–10.5 years

Factors That Affect Rottweiler Lifespan

Key factors that affect Rottweiler lifespan include:

  • Genetics: Dogs from health-tested breeding lines have better odds of a long life
  • Diet: A balanced, high-quality diet appropriate for their life stage
  • Exercise: Regular physical activity maintains cardiovascular health and healthy weight
  • Veterinary care: Annual checkups and preventive treatments catch issues early
  • Weight management: Keeping your Rottweiler at a healthy weight can add 1-2 years to their life
  • Dental care: Good oral hygiene prevents infections that can affect overall health

Tips to Help Your Rottweiler Live Longer

To help your Rottweiler live their longest, healthiest life:

  • Feed a high-quality diet and measure portions to prevent obesity
  • Provide 70+ minutes of daily exercise
  • Keep up with all vaccinations and parasite prevention
  • Schedule annual veterinary checkups (twice yearly for seniors)
  • Brush teeth regularly or provide dental chews
  • Maintain mental stimulation with training, puzzles, and social interaction
  • Address health concerns promptly rather than waiting

Lifespan Compared to Similar Breeds

BreedLifespanSize
Saluki 10–17 yrs Large
Alaskan Malamute 10–14 yrs Large
Belgian Sheepdog 12–14 yrs Large
Flat-Coated Retriever 8–10 yrs Large
Gordon Setter 12–13 yrs Large

Frequently Asked Questions

The Rottweiler typically lives within the normal range for their size category. Individual lifespan depends on genetics, diet, exercise, and veterinary care.
Regular veterinary checkups, a balanced diet, daily exercise, mental stimulation, and preventive healthcare all contribute to a longer, healthier life for your Rottweiler.
While specific records vary, some Rottweilers have been reported to live well beyond their average lifespan with exceptional care and favorable genetics.
Studies suggest minimal difference between male and female Rottweiler lifespans, though spayed/neutered dogs may have slightly longer life expectancies.
Research in 2026 suggests that spaying or neutering can slightly increase lifespan by reducing certain cancer risks, though timing should be discussed with your veterinarian.