Gordon Setter
Sporting Large
Ranked #86 by the AKC, the Gordon Setter is a large sporting dog with roots in Scotland. Bred to find and point upland game birds in the rugged Scottish Highlands. Selected for endurance and stamina rather than speed, working methodically close to the hunter.
Quick Stats
Characteristics
| Family Friendly | |
| Energy Level | |
| Trainability | |
| Shedding | |
| Good with Kids | |
| Good with Dogs | |
| Apartment Friendly | |
| Grooming Needs | |
| Barking Level | |
| Exercise Needs | |
| Intelligence |
About the Gordon Setter
Developed at Gordon Castle in Scotland by the fourth Duke of Gordon in the late 1700s, making this the only setter breed with documented Scottish aristocratic origins.. As of 2026, they hold the #86 position in the American Kennel Club's popularity rankings.
Standing 23 to 27 inches tall and weighing 45 to 80 pounds, the Gordon Setter is a large-sized dog. The only setter breed that comes in just one color: black and tan. Their coal-black coat with rich mahogany tan markings is unique among all sporting breeds. They are well-suited to owners who can provide the exercise, training, and companionship this breed thrives on.
Less common than Irish Setters but valued by devoted fanciers. Used for upland hunting, conformation showing, and as loyal family companions..
Lifespan Overview
The Gordon Setter typically lives 12–13 years. Learn more about Gordon Setter lifespan →
Price Overview
Expect to pay $800–$1500 from a reputable breeder. See full price breakdown →
Weight & Growth
Adult Gordon Setters weigh 45–80 lbs. View growth chart →
Temperament
Energy level: 4/5. Trainability: 3/5. The loyal, steadfast Scotsman of the setter family. Gordons are more serious and devoted than their Irish cousins, forming deep bonds with their chosen people. Full temperament guide →
History
The breed was established by the 4th Duke of Gordon around 1820. Daniel Webster brought the first Gordon Setters to America in 1842, making it one of the earliest AKC breeds.. Bred to find and point upland game birds in the rugged Scottish Highlands. Selected for endurance and stamina rather than speed, working methodically close to the hunter..
The breed gained AKC recognition and currently sits at #86 in popularity. Less common than Irish Setters but valued by devoted fanciers. Used for upland hunting, conformation showing, and as loyal family companions..
Common Health Issues
| Condition | Frequency | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| Hip Dysplasia | Common | Moderate |
| Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus | Moderate | Severe |
| Progressive Retinal Atrophy | Moderate | Severe |
| Hypothyroidism | Moderate | Mild |
| Cerebellar Abiotrophy | Rare | Severe |
Compare Gordon Setter
Is the Gordon Setter Right for You?
Choosing the right dog breed is one of the most important decisions a future owner can make. The Gordon Setter is a large-sized breed belonging to the Sporting group, which shapes much of its daily behavior and needs. Here is an honest assessment based on key traits to help you decide if this breed fits your lifestyle.
Energy and exercise: The Gordon Setter has high energy levels and requires substantial daily activity - at least 60 minutes of vigorous exercise including walks, runs, or active play sessions. If you lead a sedentary lifestyle or work very long hours, this breed may become destructive without adequate physical outlets.
Living space: With an apartment friendliness rating of 1/5, the Gordon Setter is not well-suited for small living spaces. This breed does best in a home with a securely fenced yard and ample room to move. Apartment living may lead to behavioral problems unless the owner is extremely committed to daily outdoor exercise.
Children and family: Scoring 4/5 with children, the Gordon Setter is an excellent family companion. They tend to be patient, gentle, and tolerant of the unpredictable behavior of young children. Supervision is always recommended, but this breed naturally gravitates toward being protective and affectionate with kids.
Grooming commitment: With grooming needs rated 4/5, the Gordon Setter requires significant coat maintenance. Expect to invest time in daily or near-daily brushing, regular professional grooming sessions every 4–8 weeks, and ongoing attention to prevent matting and skin issues. Budget $69–66/month for grooming.
Ownership Cost Summary
Before bringing a Gordon Setter home, it is critical to understand the full financial commitment over their 12–13 year lifespan. The initial purchase price of $800–$1500 is only the beginning.
The first year is the most expensive, totaling approximately $4,504. This includes the purchase price, initial veterinary visits, vaccinations, spay/neuter surgery, supplies (crate, bed, bowls, leash), and early training classes. Many owners underestimate this initial outlay and find themselves financially stressed within the first few months.
Ongoing monthly costs average $178, broken down as follows: food ($70–106/mo), grooming ($69–66/mo), insurance ($37–74/mo), with annual costs for veterinary care ($382–698/yr) and supplies ($299–597/yr). As a large breed, the Gordon Setter costs more for food, medication dosing, and larger equipment than smaller dogs.
Over a full 12–13 year lifespan, total ownership costs typically reach $15,000–$30,000+ depending on health, not including emergency veterinary care which can add $2,000–$10,000 over the dog's lifetime. Pet insurance at $37–74/month is strongly recommended to manage unexpected health expenses.
Hidden costs often overlooked: Many prospective Gordon Setter owners fail to budget for training classes ($150–$500 for basic obedience), boarding or pet sitting during vacations ($30–$75/night), dog-proofing the home ($100–$300), replacement of chewed items during puppyhood, and potential property damage. Additionally, renters may face pet deposits ($200–$500) and monthly pet rent ($25–$75). Factor these real-world costs into your decision to ensure the Gordon Setter fits your financial situation comfortably without requiring sacrifices in the quality of care you can provide.
Breed Traits Explained
The Gordon Setter belongs to the Sporting group, which historically means these dogs were bred for assisting hunters in finding and retrieving game. Sporting breeds are typically active, alert, and require regular exercise and mental stimulation. They tend to be eager to please, which makes training enjoyable for both dog and owner.
With a family friendliness score of 4/5, intelligence at 4/5, and shedding rated 3/5, the Gordon Setter presents a specific profile that works best for owners who understand and appreciate these characteristics. Their exercise needs (5/5) and barking tendency (3/5) should factor heavily into your decision, especially if you live in close proximity to neighbors or have limited outdoor space.
Intelligence and engagement: With intelligence rated 4/5, the Gordon Setter is a quick learner that thrives on mental challenges. This high intelligence means they need puzzle toys, training sessions, and varied activities to prevent boredom. An under-stimulated Gordon Setter may develop unwanted behaviors like excessive barking, chewing, or escape attempts. The upside is that they pick up new commands quickly and excel in activities like obedience, agility, or nosework.
Shedding and home cleanliness: Moderate shedding (3/5) means some hair around the home but nothing unmanageable. Weekly brushing keeps the coat healthy and minimizes excess shedding. Seasonal increases in shedding are normal and can be managed with more frequent grooming during transition periods.
Gordon Setter Quick Decision Guide
Making an informed decision about the Gordon Setter requires weighing all factors together. Here is a consolidated assessment to help you decide confidently whether this breed matches your situation.
You will love the Gordon Setter if: You enjoy an active lifestyle with daily outdoor activities, have children or plan to start a family, have adequate space with outdoor access, and enjoy or do not mind regular grooming routines. The Gordon Setter's sporting heritage brings specific qualities that dedicated owners find deeply rewarding.
Consider a different breed if: You cannot commit to 60+ minutes of daily exercise, are unwilling to invest time and money in regular grooming, or if your living situation cannot accommodate a large breed comfortably. Being honest about these factors prevents rehoming situations that are stressful for both dog and owner.
Next steps: If the Gordon Setter seems like a good match, explore our detailed sub-pages on lifespan, cost, temperament, and health for deeper information. Connect with Gordon Setter owners through breed clubs and online communities to hear firsthand experiences. If possible, spend time with Gordon Setters before committing - attending dog shows, visiting breed-specific meetups, or fostering through a rescue organization. Use our Puppy Weight Calculator and Dog Age Calculator for practical planning, and review our expert guides for training, nutrition, and health care advice tailored to all breeds and life stages.