Old English Sheepdog Colors & Coat Guide

Old English Sheepdog Colors Overview

Old English Sheepdog coat colors are governed by a complex interplay of genetics. Puppies are born black and white, with the coat gradually graying as they mature. The graying gene progressively dilutes the black pigment over the first two to three years of life..

Understanding which colors are standard versus non-standard helps buyers make informed decisions. Color should never be the primary selection criterion—health and temperament come first.

All Old English Sheepdog Colors

The Old English Sheepdog is recognized in 4 color variations. Standard colors are those accepted by major kennel clubs for conformation showing, while non-standard colors may occur naturally but are not eligible for the show ring. Both standard and non-standard colored Old English Sheepdogs make equally wonderful companions.

Standard vs Non-Standard Old English Sheepdog Colors

Standard colors (3): Blue and White, Gray and White, Grizzle and White. These colors are accepted by the AKC and other major kennel clubs for conformation competition. Standard-colored Old English Sheepdogs are typically priced within the normal $1000–$2000 range.

Non-standard colors (1): Blue Merle and White. These colors occur in the breed but are not accepted for conformation showing. Non-standard colors may be priced higher or lower than standard colors depending on demand and breeder practices. Health and temperament are not affected by coat color in most cases.

How Color Affects Old English Sheepdog Price

While color can influence the price of a Old English Sheepdog puppy, prospective owners should prioritize health testing, breeder reputation, and temperament over coat color. A responsibly bred Old English Sheepdog in a common color with comprehensive health clearances is a better investment than a "rare" colored puppy from untested parents. The base price range for Old English Sheepdogs is $1000–$2000, with color-based premiums adding to that range for certain variations.

Old English Sheepdog Coat Type and Grooming

The Old English Sheepdog's double coat, long, shaggy, and profuse coat requires grooming appropriate to its texture and density. With grooming needs rated 5/5 and shedding at 4/5, owners should plan their maintenance routine accordingly.

This breed requires significant coat maintenance. Daily or near-daily brushing prevents matting, distributes natural oils, and keeps the coat healthy. Professional grooming every 4–8 weeks maintains proper coat length and condition. Budget $59–61 per month for grooming expenses, and invest in quality grooming tools including appropriate brushes, combs, and dematting tools.

Regardless of coat color, all Old English Sheepdogs benefit from regular nail trimming every 2–3 weeks, ear cleaning weekly (especially for breeds with floppy ears), and dental care including brushing three or more times per week. These basic grooming tasks prevent common health problems and keep your dog comfortable.

Old English Sheepdog Coat Genetics

Old English Sheepdog coat color is controlled by several genes that determine pigment production and distribution. The primary genes include the E (extension) locus, A (agouti) locus, K (dominant black) locus, and B (brown) locus.

DNA color testing is available and can help breeders predict puppy colors and identify carriers of recessive genes. Puppies are born black and white, with the coat gradually graying as they mature. The graying gene progressively dilutes the black pigment over the first two to three years of life..

Rare vs Standard Old English Sheepdog Colors

Rarity in Old English Sheepdog colors typically reflects recessive genetics rather than desirability. The breed offers 4 color varieties, with standard colors including Blue and White, Gray and White, Grizzle and White. While unusual colors may be visually striking, they sometimes correlate with health concerns or breeding shortcuts.

A reputable Old English Sheepdog breeder will never compromise health testing (for Hip Dysplasia and other conditions) to produce trendy colors. Be skeptical of breeders who market 'rare' colors at prices well above the $1000–$2000 standard range.

Do Old English Sheepdog Colors Change with Age?

Do not be surprised if your Old English Sheepdog puppy's color changes as they grow. Their double coat, long, shaggy, and profuse coat can look very different at 3 months versus 12 months. Colors like Blue and White, Gray and White may shift—sometimes dramatically—during this transition. Puppies are born black and white, with the coat gradually graying as they mature. The graying gene progressively dilutes the black pigment over the first two to three years of life..

Choosing a Old English Sheepdog by Color

When selecting a Old English Sheepdog puppy, coat color is one of the most visible factors, but it should be among the last in your decision-making process. Here is a practical framework for evaluating color alongside more important factors:

1. Health testing comes first: Both parents should have documented clearances for breed-relevant conditions including Hip Dysplasia. No color is worth compromising on health documentation.
2. Temperament matters more: Meet the puppies and both parents when possible. A well-socialized puppy with stable temperament from health-tested parents in a common color outweighs a "rare" colored puppy from an unknown background.
3. Breeder reputation is essential: Reputable breeders prioritize producing healthy, well-tempered puppies and are transparent about all aspects of their program. They do not market "rare" or "exotic" colors at inflated prices.
4. Then consider color: Once health, temperament, and breeder quality are confirmed, choose the color that appeals to you. All 4 recognized Old English Sheepdog colors can produce healthy, happy companions.

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