Chow Chow Weight & Growth Chart

Complete weight guide with growth charts for male and female Chow Chows from puppy to adult.

Male Adult Weight
45–70 lbs
Female Adult Weight
38–61 lbs

Chow Chow Weight Overview

Weight range for the Chow Chow: 45–70 lbs overall. Males: 45–70 lbs. Females: 38–61 lbs.

Adults weigh 45 to 70 pounds. Their profuse coat makes them appear much larger than they actually are. Maintaining proper weight is essential for hip health.. Consult the growth chart below for typical weight progression by age.

Chow Chow Growth Chart

When Does a Chow Chow Stop Growing?

Expect your Chow Chow to reach adult height of 17–20 inches by 12–15 months. Full body maturity—including muscle development toward the 45–70 lb target—may continue until 14–18 months.

Growth is influenced by genetics, nutrition quality, and spay/neuter timing. Hip and eye problems are the most significant health concerns. Their deep-set eyes and heavy facial skin contribute to entropion. Autoimmune conditions are also notable in the breed..

Chow Chow Male vs Female Size Differences

Male and female Chow Chows differ noticeably in size, a pattern common in medium breeds. Males typically weigh 45–70 lbs, while females weigh 38–61 lbs. Both sexes stand 17–20 inches tall at the shoulder, though males tend to fall at the upper end of this range.

These size differences can influence practical ownership decisions. Larger males require more food, larger crate sizes, and stronger leash handling. Female Chow Chows at the lower weight range may be easier to manage physically for smaller handlers or families with children. Both sexes share the same temperament and health profile, so size preference should be a practical decision rather than a temperament-based one.

Is My Chow Chow Overweight?

Assessing your Chow Chow's body condition (healthy range: 45–70 lbs):

  • Rib check: Run your hands along the ribcage—you should feel individual ribs under a slight fat layer
  • Overhead view: A defined waist should be visible between ribs and hips
  • Side profile: The abdomen should tuck upward behind the last rib

Overweight Chow Chows face higher risks of Hip Dysplasia, joint problems, and shortened lifespan. Even for a medium-sized breed, excess weight significantly impacts joint health and overall wellbeing. Work with your vet to adjust feeding and exercise if needed.

Chow Chow Weight Management Tips

Maintaining your Chow Chow at a healthy weight between 45 and 70 lbs is one of the most impactful things you can do for their long-term health. Studies consistently show that lean dogs live an average of 1.8–2.5 years longer than overweight dogs of the same breed.

Portion control: Use a measuring cup for every meal rather than estimating. Feed the amount recommended for your Chow Chow's ideal weight, not their current weight if they are overweight. Divide daily food into two meals for adults and three meals for puppies under six months.

Treat management: Treats should not exceed 10% of daily caloric intake. Use small, low-calorie training treats and consider using pieces of your dog's regular kibble as rewards during training sessions. Avoid table scraps entirely, as they add unpredictable calories and can introduce foods that are toxic to dogs.

Exercise alignment: With an exercise needs rating of 2/5, the Chow Chow requires lighter exercise. Even with lower activity needs, daily movement is important for maintaining muscle tone and healthy weight. Short walks and play sessions help prevent the gradual weight creep that affects less active breeds.

Regular weigh-ins: Weigh your Chow Chow monthly and track the trend. Gradual weight gain of even one to two pounds per month can lead to significant obesity over time. Your veterinarian can establish your dog's ideal weight during wellness visits and recommend caloric adjustments as needed.

Feeding Recommendation

Adult Chow Chows (45–70 lbs) typically need 0.7 to 1.4 cups of high-quality dry food per day, divided into two meals. A formula suited to medium breeds provides appropriate nutrient density. Low to moderate exercise needs of 30 minutes daily. They overheat easily due to their massive coat and should avoid strenuous exercise in warm weather.—adjust portions based on activity level. Budget $65–99/month for food costs.

Chow Chow Weight by Age Table

The following table shows expected weight ranges for male and female Chow Chows at key developmental milestones. Individual dogs may fall slightly outside these ranges depending on genetics, nutrition, and activity level. Consult your veterinarian if your Chow Chow's weight deviates significantly from these benchmarks.

AgeMale (lbs)Female (lbs)
3 months 15.8–19.2 13.4–16.3
6 months 34.8–42.2 29.5–36.0
9 months 50.6–61.4 42.9–52.3
12 months 63.2–76.8 53.6–65.4

Health Risks of Incorrect Weight in Chow Chows

Both underweight and overweight conditions pose serious health risks for the Chow Chow. Understanding these risks reinforces the importance of maintaining your dog within the 45–70 lb target range.

Overweight risks: Excess weight places additional strain on joints, increasing the risk and severity of conditions like Hip Dysplasia. Overweight Chow Chows also face higher rates of diabetes, heart disease, respiratory compromise, heat intolerance, and reduced lifespan. Even moderate excess weight, just 10–15% above ideal, shortens life expectancy and reduces quality of life.

Underweight risks: A Chow Chow consistently below 45 lbs may be experiencing inadequate nutrition, parasitic infection, dental problems that prevent eating, or underlying illness. Underweight dogs have weakened immune systems, poor coat quality, reduced energy, and slower healing. If your Chow Chow appears thin despite normal feeding, veterinary examination is essential to rule out medical causes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Adult Chow Chows weigh 45–70 lbs (males: 45–70 lbs; females: 38–61 lbs). Adults weigh 45 to 70 pounds. Their profuse coat makes them appear much larger than they actually are. Maintaining proper weight is essential for hip health..
Most Chow Chows reach adult height of 17–20 inches by 12–15 months, with full body weight of 45–70 lbs achieved shortly after. Adults weigh 45 to 70 pounds. Their profuse coat makes them appear much larger than they actually are. Maintaining proper weight is essential for hip health..
Use the body condition scoring method: ribs easily felt, visible waist from above, and abdominal tuck from the side. If your Chow Chow exceeds 70 lbs without exceptional muscle mass, they are likely overweight. Obesity is particularly dangerous for this breed due to their predisposition to Hip Dysplasia. Your vet can provide a precise assessment and weight loss plan.
Start with the food label's guidelines for your puppy's current weight and adjust based on body condition. Chow Chow puppies should eat 3–4 meals daily until 6 months, then transition to twice daily. Given the breed's predisposition to Hip Dysplasia, your vet may recommend specific dietary considerations. Target adult weight is 45–70 lbs (45–70 for males, 38–61 for females).
If your Chow Chow puppy isn't gaining weight as expected (target adult weight: 45–70 lbs), consult your vet. Common causes include intestinal parasites, insufficient calorie intake, or malabsorption. The breed's predisposition to Hip Dysplasia could also be a factor worth investigating. A fecal test and blood work are typically the first diagnostic steps.