Labrador Retriever VS German Shepherd

A detailed side-by-side comparison to help you choose between these two popular breeds.

Quick Comparison

Trait Labrador Retriever German Shepherd
Lifespan 11–13 yrs 9–13 yrs
Weight 55–80 lbs 50–90 lbs
Height 21–24" 22–26"
Price $800–$1500 $800–$1500
AKC Rank #1 #4
Group Sporting Herding
Size Large Large

Rating Comparison

Energy Level
Labrador Retriever 4/5
5/5 German Shepherd
Trainability
Labrador Retriever 2/5
3/5 German Shepherd
Good with Kids
Labrador Retriever 5/5
5/5 German Shepherd
Good with Dogs
Labrador Retriever 5/5
2/5 German Shepherd
Shedding
Labrador Retriever 3/5
3/5 German Shepherd
Barking Level
Labrador Retriever 3/5
4/5 German Shepherd
Apartment Friendly
Labrador Retriever 3/5
5/5 German Shepherd
Grooming Needs
Labrador Retriever 4/5
1/5 German Shepherd

Detailed Comparison

Choosing between a Labrador Retriever and a German Shepherd is a common dilemma for prospective dog owners in 2026. Both breeds have passionate followings and distinct characteristics that make them excellent companions for the right families.

Size and Appearance

The Labrador Retriever is a large-sized dog weighing 55–80 pounds and standing 21–24 inches tall. In comparison, the German Shepherd is large-sized at 50–90 pounds and 22–26 inches. This size difference is an important factor for families considering space requirements and physical handling.

Temperament

When it comes to energy levels, the Labrador Retriever rates 4/5 while the German Shepherd scores 5/5. For trainability, the Labrador Retriever earns a 2/5 compared to the German Shepherd's 3/5. Both breeds can be wonderful family dogs, with kid-friendliness ratings of 5/5 and 5/5 respectively.

Health and Lifespan

The Labrador Retriever typically lives 11–13 years, while the German Shepherd has a lifespan of 9–13 years. Both breeds have their own set of common health concerns, and prospective owners should look for breeders who perform comprehensive health testing.

Cost

In terms of initial cost, Labrador Retrievers typically range from $800 to $1500, while German Shepherds cost $800 to $1500. Ongoing monthly costs are approximately $184 for the Labrador Retriever and $190 for the German Shepherd.

Grooming and Maintenance

Grooming needs differ between these breeds, with the Labrador Retriever rating 4/5 and the German Shepherd rating 1/5. Shedding levels are 3/5 for the Labrador Retriever and 3/5 for the German Shepherd.

Living Situation

For apartment dwellers, the Labrador Retriever rates 3/5 for apartment friendliness while the German Shepherd scores 5/5. Exercise requirements are 3/5 for the Labrador Retriever and 4/5 for the German Shepherd. Both breeds thrive with owners who can commit to daily physical activity and mental stimulation.

The Verdict

Both the Labrador Retriever and German Shepherd are exceptional breeds that can bring joy and companionship to the right home. The best choice depends on your specific lifestyle, living situation, and preferences.

Choose the Labrador Retriever if: You want a large-sized sporting dog with an energy level of 4/5 and don't mind regular grooming needs. They're ideal for families with children and homes with a yard.

Choose the German Shepherd if: You prefer a large-sized companion from the herding group with higher energy levels. They excel with active families and apartment living.

Frequently Asked Questions

Neither breed is universally 'better' — the best choice depends on your lifestyle, living situation, and what you're looking for in a companion. The Labrador Retriever and German Shepherd each have unique strengths.
The Labrador Retriever weighs 55–80 lbs while the German Shepherd weighs 50–90 lbs. The German Shepherd is generally larger.
The Labrador Retriever lives 11–13 years while the German Shepherd lives 9–13 years. Individual lifespan depends heavily on care, genetics, and lifestyle.
A Labrador Retriever typically costs $800–$1500 while a German Shepherd costs $800–$1500. Ongoing costs also differ based on size and grooming needs.
With proper introduction and socialization, a Labrador Retriever and German Shepherd can coexist well. Both breeds rate reasonably well for compatibility with other dogs. Gradual introductions in neutral territory work best.