Airedale Terrier VS Cairn Terrier

A detailed side-by-side comparison to help you choose between these two popular breeds.

Quick Comparison

Trait Airedale Terrier Cairn Terrier
Lifespan 11–14 yrs 13–15 yrs
Weight 50–70 lbs 13–14 lbs
Height 22–23" 9–10"
Price $800–$1500 $800–$1500
AKC Rank #48 #65
Group Terrier Terrier
Size Medium Small

Rating Comparison

Energy Level
Airedale Terrier 1/5
1/5 Cairn Terrier
Trainability
Airedale Terrier 5/5
5/5 Cairn Terrier
Good with Kids
Airedale Terrier 5/5
2/5 Cairn Terrier
Good with Dogs
Airedale Terrier 4/5
3/5 Cairn Terrier
Shedding
Airedale Terrier 5/5
5/5 Cairn Terrier
Barking Level
Airedale Terrier 4/5
2/5 Cairn Terrier
Apartment Friendly
Airedale Terrier 3/5
3/5 Cairn Terrier
Grooming Needs
Airedale Terrier 5/5
2/5 Cairn Terrier

Detailed Comparison

Choosing between a Airedale Terrier and a Cairn Terrier is a common dilemma for prospective dog owners in 2026. Both breeds have passionate followings and distinct characteristics that make them excellent companions for the right families.

Size and Appearance

The Airedale Terrier is a medium-sized dog weighing 50–70 pounds and standing 22–23 inches tall. In comparison, the Cairn Terrier is small-sized at 13–14 pounds and 9–10 inches. This size difference is an important factor for families considering space requirements and physical handling.

Temperament

When it comes to energy levels, the Airedale Terrier rates 1/5 while the Cairn Terrier scores 1/5. For trainability, the Airedale Terrier earns a 5/5 compared to the Cairn Terrier's 5/5. Both breeds can be wonderful family dogs, with kid-friendliness ratings of 5/5 and 2/5 respectively.

Health and Lifespan

The Airedale Terrier typically lives 11–14 years, while the Cairn Terrier has a lifespan of 13–15 years. Both breeds have their own set of common health concerns, and prospective owners should look for breeders who perform comprehensive health testing.

Cost

In terms of initial cost, Airedale Terriers typically range from $800 to $1500, while Cairn Terriers cost $800 to $1500. Ongoing monthly costs are approximately $180 for the Airedale Terrier and $114 for the Cairn Terrier.

Grooming and Maintenance

Grooming needs differ between these breeds, with the Airedale Terrier rating 5/5 and the Cairn Terrier rating 2/5. Shedding levels are 5/5 for the Airedale Terrier and 5/5 for the Cairn Terrier.

Living Situation

For apartment dwellers, the Airedale Terrier rates 3/5 for apartment friendliness while the Cairn Terrier scores 3/5. Exercise requirements are 5/5 for the Airedale Terrier and 2/5 for the Cairn Terrier. Both breeds thrive with owners who can commit to daily physical activity and mental stimulation.

The Verdict

Both the Airedale Terrier and Cairn Terrier are exceptional breeds that can bring joy and companionship to the right home. The best choice depends on your specific lifestyle, living situation, and preferences.

Choose the Airedale Terrier if: You want a medium-sized terrier dog with an energy level of 1/5 and don't mind regular grooming needs. They're ideal for families with children and homes with a yard.

Choose the Cairn Terrier if: You prefer a small-sized companion from the terrier group with different energy levels. They excel with moderate activity levels and spacious homes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Neither breed is universally 'better' — the best choice depends on your lifestyle, living situation, and what you're looking for in a companion. The Airedale Terrier and Cairn Terrier each have unique strengths.
The Airedale Terrier weighs 50–70 lbs while the Cairn Terrier weighs 13–14 lbs. The Airedale Terrier is generally larger.
The Airedale Terrier lives 11–14 years while the Cairn Terrier lives 13–15 years. Individual lifespan depends heavily on care, genetics, and lifestyle.
A Airedale Terrier typically costs $800–$1500 while a Cairn Terrier costs $800–$1500. Ongoing costs also differ based on size and grooming needs.
With proper introduction and socialization, a Airedale Terrier and Cairn Terrier can coexist well. Both breeds rate reasonably well for compatibility with other dogs. Gradual introductions in neutral territory work best.