Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Health Issues & Care Guide
Comprehensive health guide covering common conditions, genetic testing, preventive care, and veterinary recommendations for Petit Basset Griffon Vendeens.
Health Overview
The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is generally a moderately healthy breed, but like all dogs, they are prone to certain health conditions. Being aware of these conditions and working with a veterinarian who knows the breed helps ensure your Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen lives a long, healthy life.
Responsible breeders screen for the most common health issues in the breed, which significantly reduces the risk of inherited conditions. Regular preventive care, including vaccinations, parasite prevention, and dental care, is essential.
Common Health Conditions
| Condition | Frequency | Severity | Treatable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bloat (GDV) | Occasional | Severe | Emergency |
| Patellar Luxation | Common | Moderate | Yes |
| Epilepsy | Occasional | Moderate | Manageable |
| Heart Disease | Occasional | High | Manageable |
| Hip Dysplasia | Common | Moderate | Manageable |
Bloat (GDV)
A life-threatening condition where the stomach twists. Large, deep-chested breeds are most at risk. Preventive gastropexy is an option.
Patellar Luxation
The kneecap slides out of place, causing intermittent lameness. Common in small breeds. Surgery may be needed in severe cases.
Epilepsy
Seizure disorder that typically appears between 1-5 years of age. Controlled with daily anticonvulsant medication.
Heart Disease
Various heart conditions including mitral valve disease and dilated cardiomyopathy. Regular cardiac screenings are important.
Hip Dysplasia
A malformation of the hip joint that can cause pain and arthritis. Regular screening and weight management are key to reducing severity.
Recommended Health Tests
Recommended health tests for Petit Basset Griffon Vendeens include:
- Patellar luxation screening
- Ophthalmologist evaluation (CERF/OFA)
- Cardiac evaluation
- Breed-specific DNA panel testing
Reputable breeders provide documentation of all health testing performed on the parents. Ask to see these results before purchasing a puppy.
Preventive Care Schedule
A preventive care schedule for your Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen should include:
- Puppies (0-12 months): Vaccinations at 8, 12, and 16 weeks; deworming; spay/neuter discussion
- Adults (1-7 years): Annual wellness exam, vaccinations, heartworm test, dental cleaning
- Seniors (7+ years): Twice-yearly exams, blood work, urinalysis, and age-appropriate screening
Life Stage Health Guide
Understanding your Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen's life stages helps you provide appropriate care:
- Puppy (0-12 months): Rapid growth, socialization critical, high energy, frequent feeding
- Adolescent (1-2 years): Testing boundaries, continued training important, reaching adult size
- Adult (2-12 years): Peak health and activity, maintain routine care
- Senior (12+ years): Slower pace, may need joint support, more frequent vet visits
Insurance Recommendation
Given the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen's predisposition to conditions like Bloat (GDV) and Patellar Luxation, pet insurance is a worthwhile investment. Plans for Petit Basset Griffon Vendeens typically cost $59–$65 per month and can save thousands in unexpected veterinary bills. Compare plans from multiple providers and enroll early, before any pre-existing conditions develop.