Coton de Tulear

Non-Sporting Small Hypoallergenic

The Coton de Tulear is a beloved small breed from Madagascar, ranked #70 in AKC popularity. Known for being a wonderful companion, this non-sporting breed combines intelligence with a loyal disposition that has earned them fans worldwide.

Quick Stats

Lifespan 15–19 yrs

Weight 8–15 lbs

Height 9–11"

Price $2000–$3000

AKC Rank #70

Origin Madagascar

Characteristics

Family Friendly	2/5
Energy Level	1/5
Trainability	3/5
Shedding	1/5
Good with Kids	4/5
Good with Dogs	4/5
Apartment Friendly	5/5
Grooming Needs	4/5
Barking Level	4/5
Exercise Needs	5/5
Intelligence	5/5

About the Coton de Tulear

The Coton de Tulear has been a cherished companion for generations, originally developed in Madagascar for work in the non-sporting group. As of 2026, they remain one of the most popular breeds in the world, ranked #70 by the American Kennel Club.

Standing 9 to 11 inches tall and weighing 8 to 15 pounds, the Coton de Tulear is a small-sized dog with a distinctive appearance and charming personality. They are well-suited to active families who can provide the exercise, training, and companionship this breed craves.

Whether you're drawn to their striking looks, their loyal temperament, or their versatile abilities, the Coton de Tulear rewards dedicated owners with unwavering devotion and years of joyful companionship.

Lifespan Overview

The Coton de Tulear typically lives 15–19 years. Learn more about Coton de Tulear lifespan →

Price Overview

Expect to pay $2000–$3000 from a reputable breeder. See full price breakdown →

Weight & Growth

Adult Coton de Tulears weigh 8–15 lbs. View growth chart →

Temperament

Rated 3/5 for trainability and 1/5 for energy. Full temperament guide →

History

The Coton de Tulear traces its roots to Madagascar, where it was originally bred for the non-sporting group's traditional purposes. Over centuries, the breed was refined through selective breeding to enhance the traits most valued by owners and breeders.

The breed gained international recognition in the 20th century and was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club. By 2026, the Coton de Tulear has secured its place as the #70 most popular breed in America, a testament to its enduring appeal and adaptable nature.

Common Health Issues

Condition	Frequency	Severity
Hip Dysplasia	Common	Moderate
Cataracts	Occasional	Moderate
Obesity	Common	Moderate
Cancer	Occasional	Severe
Dental Disease	Common	Low

Complete health guide →

Similar Breeds

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Coton de Tulear vs Miniature Poodle

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Coton de Tulears can make wonderful family companions when properly socialized from a young age. Their temperament and energy level should be matched to your family's lifestyle for the best results.

A Coton de Tulear typically needs 30 to 60 minutes of daily exercise, though this varies by age and individual energy level. Regular walks, play sessions, and mental stimulation are all important.

Training a Coton de Tulear requires consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement. Early socialization and puppy training classes are highly recommended for this breed.

Shedding varies by individual and coat type. Regular grooming, including brushing and occasional baths, helps manage shedding and keeps the coat healthy.

The average Coton de Tulear lifespan is typical for their size category. Proper nutrition, regular veterinary care, and a healthy lifestyle can help maximize their years.