Border Collie

Herding Medium

The Border Collie is a beloved medium breed from Scotland, ranked #31 in AKC popularity. Known for being a wonderful companion, this herding breed combines intelligence with a loyal disposition that has earned them fans worldwide.

Quick Stats

Lifespan 12–15 yrs

Weight 30–55 lbs

Height 18–22"

Price $800–$1500

AKC Rank #31

Origin Scotland

Characteristics

Family Friendly	4/5
Energy Level	5/5
Trainability	2/5
Shedding	5/5
Good with Kids	3/5
Good with Dogs	4/5
Apartment Friendly	1/5
Grooming Needs	4/5
Barking Level	4/5
Exercise Needs	3/5
Intelligence	2/5

About the Border Collie

The Border Collie has been a cherished companion for generations, originally developed in Scotland for work in the herding group. As of 2026, they remain one of the most popular breeds in the world, ranked #31 by the American Kennel Club.

Standing 18 to 22 inches tall and weighing 30 to 55 pounds, the Border Collie is a medium-sized dog with a distinctive appearance and charming personality. They are well-suited to active families who can provide the exercise, training, and companionship this breed craves.

Whether you're drawn to their striking looks, their loyal temperament, or their versatile abilities, the Border Collie rewards dedicated owners with unwavering devotion and years of joyful companionship.

Lifespan Overview

The Border Collie typically lives 12–15 years. Learn more about Border Collie lifespan →

Price Overview

Expect to pay $800–$1500 from a reputable breeder. See full price breakdown →

Weight & Growth

Adult Border Collies weigh 30–55 lbs. View growth chart →

Temperament

Rated 2/5 for trainability and 5/5 for energy. Full temperament guide →

History

The Border Collie traces its roots to Scotland, where it was originally bred for the herding group's traditional purposes. Over centuries, the breed was refined through selective breeding to enhance the traits most valued by owners and breeders.

The breed gained international recognition in the 20th century and was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club. By 2026, the Border Collie has secured its place as the #31 most popular breed in America, a testament to its enduring appeal and adaptable nature.

Common Health Issues

Condition	Frequency	Severity
Cataracts	Occasional	Moderate
Ear Infections	Common	Low
Dental Disease	Common	Low
Progressive Retinal Atrophy	Occasional	High

Complete health guide →

Similar Breeds

Compare Border Collie

Australian Shepherd vs Border Collie

Border Collie vs Leonberger

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Border Collies can make wonderful family companions when properly socialized from a young age. Their temperament and energy level should be matched to your family's lifestyle for the best results.

A Border Collie typically needs 30 to 60 minutes of daily exercise, though this varies by age and individual energy level. Regular walks, play sessions, and mental stimulation are all important.

Training a Border Collie requires consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement. Early socialization and puppy training classes are highly recommended for this breed.

Shedding varies by individual and coat type. Regular grooming, including brushing and occasional baths, helps manage shedding and keeps the coat healthy.

The average Border Collie lifespan is typical for their size category. Proper nutrition, regular veterinary care, and a healthy lifestyle can help maximize their years.